All about Nebulizers: Part 2

Nebulizers available today are made by many companies including Omron, DeVilbiss, Respironics, EVO, Agilent, Allied, etc. Some of the newer devices do not need compressed gas but use vibration or ultrasonication to breakup liquid medicine into a mist.

Nebulizers may look intricate in design but are fairly simple to use. To use a nebulizer one applies liquid medication in the plastic container cup. The unit is then attached to an air supply. The gushing air rotates the device in the nebulizer cup and converts the liquid into a fine mist. The mist is then inhaled via a mask. Once the nebulizer is turned on, one should take slow breaths and hold breathing for 1-3 seconds before exhaling. Once the nebulizer is used, it should be cleaned in running water at least once a week. The device should be allowed to air dry.

With nebulizer therapy, the individual just needs to breathe regularly. There is no need to maintain hand and breathing coordination like when using an inhaler. With each breath, the vapor is inhaled. Each nebulizer treatment session may last anywhere from 5-20 minutes.

Today, many medications for the lung can be delivered by nebulizers. However, nebulizers are not meant for all individuals. Some older machines are large and transportation can be difficult. Most individuals use nebulizer to treat acute asthma but switch back to inhalers when the disorder is more stable. Besides treatment of severe asthma, nebulizers are an excellent method of administering bronchodilator medications in young children and the elderly who have difficulty with use of inhalers.

Nebulizer medications and nebulizer machine require a physician’s prescription. All patients should remember that nebulizers are not a substitute for inhalers but a complimentary form of treatment.

All nebulizers have to be cleaned regularly to ensure that the tubings are free from residual medication and secretions. Use of warm water and a cloth is sufficient to clean these devices.

For more information on nebulizers, please visit www.medicalsuppliesandmore.com